Do you want to rewire your home and don’t know which type is right for you? Picking the right type of wiring is important for efficiency, dependability, and safety. Whether you are remodeling or building a new home in Lakeland, choosing your wiring is a critical step. The right type of wiring depends on several factors. Keep reading to learn about the different options and which type of wiring is ideal for your specific needs.
Types of Electrical Wiring
Knowing the different types of wires and their uses can help you determine which ones are better for your Lakeland home. It helps to understand the suitable applications, advantages, and disadvantages of each option. These are the main types.
BX
This type is also called armored cable. It includes a metal sheath that protects insulated wires. Since the metal coating makes it more durable, it is good for areas where damage is more likely. For example, it is useful in basements, garages, or other unfinished spaces. BX provides more protection from electrical interference and fires. However, it is harder to install and more expensive than some other wiring types.
Romex
Romex is a non-metallic sheathed cable. If you look in most modern homes, this is the type of wiring you will find. It has a plastic sheath that covers multiple insulated wires. Since it is flexible and easy to install, it is a common choice. For example, people often use it for lighting fixtures, appliances, and other residential applications. Also, it is more affordable than most other types. Romex is available in several ratings and sizes to meet various circuit needs. However, it is unsuitable for wet areas or outdoor environments. Since it has a thinner protective coating than other types, it is also more likely to get damaged.
Conduit
Conduit is a protective tube that has wires inside it. The conduit may be made from metal or plastic. This design offers greater protection for wires, and it is suitable for indoor or outdoor use. It is especially useful for commercial buildings or houses with more complicated needs. If wires need to be replaced later, conduit makes the task simpler. The disadvantage is that it is harder to install.
Underground Feeder Cable
This type of cable is similar to NM cable. However, it is more durable and suitable for outdoor applications. People use it for wiring sheds, outdoor lighting, and similar uses. Its advantages are good moisture resistance and durability. Its disadvantages are that it is more expensive and difficult to install.
Considerations for Choosing Wiring in Your Lakeland Home
You may have a better idea of which types of wiring are suitable for your needs now that you understand the different types. There are several factors related to Lakeland’s location that are important to consider as well. These are the key factors that play impactful roles in determining which wiring types are suitable for projects in the area.
Moisture
Lakeland is known for its humidity, which is an issue all year long. Humidity can impact some types of home wiring and cause it to degrade or corrode faster. Choose wires that are suitable for the humidity level. For example, NM cable may be suitable for interior rooms in a house that has air conditioning. However, UF cable and conduit are better for outdoor applications because of the humidity. Both types provide excellent protection against moisture.
Building Codes
Lakeland follows the National Electrical Code, which is a set of safety standards for electrical installations and wiring. Whenever you choose new wiring, it is important to ensure that it meets the NEC’s requirements. Qualified electricians can determine which type of wiring is suitable for an application and install it in accordance with regulatory requirements. If you plan to sell your home in the future, ensuring regulatory compliance is especially important.
Damage Risks
If your wiring is exposed, it is important to pick a durable type. Wiring that is susceptible to impact or other damage should be protected. For example, wires that hang above a workbench in a garage should be protected. Armored cables and conduit are good choices for preventing damage.
Heat Resistance
The temperatures tend to soar during the summer months, and the sun can add to the impact of heat. Lakeland homes need wiring solutions that compensate for the extreme temperatures. When wires overheat, they can cause fires. NM cable is a good solution for interior needs in most interior rooms. However, the wiring should be rated for the expected electrical load. Conduit is better in attics or garages where temperatures are higher.
Find Wiring Solutions in Lakeland
To quickly recap, NM cable is the solution for most indoor applications. Conduit is one of the most common solutions for outdoor applications, and it is common in places where wires will be exposed. Armored cable is also an option. If you need to bury the wires, an underground feeder cable may be preferable. Armored cable and conduit are great solutions if you need wires that stand up to sources of potential physical damage.
Always contact a licensed electrician for any electrical wiring project. Although there are DIY guides online, electrical tasks can be extremely dangerous without the right training and equipment. At Mister Sparky, our team of skilled electricians can help you choose the right type of wiring for your needs. We are familiar with all the applicable safety guidelines and building codes. Rest assured that our team will complete your project on time, within budget, and in compliance with regulations. We also prioritize your safety when we undertake any project. Whether you have a remodeling or new construction need, our team is up for the challenge. Please contact us to learn more about choosing the right type of electrical wiring in Lakeland, Florida.